202211201938
Status:
Tags: Pharmacology Policy

United Kingdom Drug Policy

  • Two key pieces of legislation
    • 1971 Misuse of Drugs Act — brought UK inline with the UN drug control conventions + consolidated previous drug laws going back to 1920.
      • Criminalizes the possession, supply, production, import/export of drugs
      • Makes it an offence for an occupant to allow their premises be used for production or supply offences, and a specific offense for cannabis or opium — this policy has been used to prevent the establishment of overdose prevention centers.
    • 2016 Psychoactive Substances Act
      • Criminalizes the production and sale of any substance which is capable of producing a psychoactive effect.
        • Such a broad, sweeping law that they had to introduce an exemption list (alcohol, nicotine)
  • Drugs are classified as Class A, B, or C, according to an assessment of their relative harms
    • Class A — cocaine, heroin, MDMA, LSD, morphine
    • Class B — cannabis, codeine, barbiturates, amph, ketamine
    • Class C — benzodiazepines, gabapentin, khat, pregabalin, anabolic steroids
  • Law enforcement
    • MDA — stop & search policy (racist!)

References